The aim of the subcommittee is to reduce the time to diagnosis of inherited blood, thrombotic and platelet disorders (BTPD) by utilization of high throughput sequencing (HTS) technologies to facilitate a precision-guided clinical decision-making. By developing and curating evidence-based public databases for both confirmed and emerging BTPD- genes, pathogenic variants, variants of unknown clinical significance (VUS) and benign variants, this SSC aims to disseminate findings to the global research and clinical community. The SSC also aims to provide guidelines for best practices for the development and application of BTPD polygenic risk scores, BTPD diagnostic tools built from OMICs data, and other analytic approaches. Collectively the GenOMICs in T&H SSC aims to impact clinical decision making for BTPD screening and prevention programs and the management of individuals with suspected and confirmed BTPD.
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Mandate
- Public evidence-based cataloguing of BTPD genes and causative variants to guide clinical decision making
- Integration of DNA sequence variation data with individual or population-level transcriptomics, proteomics or other OMICs data, and clinical phenotype and demographic data information to inform BTPD risk, and/or to prioritize candidates for biomarker development or therapeutic targeting
- Platform development to allow the simultaneous testing of all known BTPD by next-generation sequencing (NGS) tests
- Address the application, standardization and technical limitations to clinical case interpretation of polygenic risk scores, and best practices for the integration of OMICs data, and data-driven analyses including machine learning and artificial intelligence
- Evaluate and propose solutions to diversify Global access to knowledge, testing and interpretation to improve appropriate adoption of GinTH guidelines internationally
Role:
The following are the ongoing activities and responsibilities of the Subcommittee.
- Sharing research BTPD genes (TIER2) for upgrading to TIER1 status
- Submission and curation of disorder-causing DNA variants for BTPDs using the ISTH GoldVariant database
- Ensure the cataloguing of curated information into a stable and sustainable open access database
- Develop or critically evaluate polygenic risk scores for BTPD
- Survey the practices and needs for GinTH internationally, identify gaps and plan potential solutions to increase adoption of relevant, standardized techniques and sharing of findings
- Standardize OMICs approaches and functional variant assays across labs to improve BTPD diagnosis
Leadership
- Chair - Andrew Johnson
- Co-chair - Juliana Perez-Botero
- Co-chair - Sven Danckwardt
- Co-chair - Jill Johnsen
- Co-chair - Suthesh Sivapalaratnam
- Co-chair - Marie-Christine Morel-Kopp
- Co-chair - Tessa Barrett
- Co-chair - Raizl Gruda Sussman
- Co-chair - Paula Heller
Ongoing Projects:
- Current practice in thrombophilia testing: from phenotype to genotype project began: 2023, projected end: 2025
- Position paper on multigene thrombophilia testing, project began: 2025, projected end: 2026
- Curation of gold-standard disorder-causing variants project began: 2018, projected end: ongoing project
- Diagnostic-grade TIER1 gene curation project began: 2014, projected end: ongoing project
- Standardizing Platelet Transcriptomics for Discovery, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics in the Thrombosis and Haemostasis Community: The STRIDE Study project began: 2019, completed 2023; manuscript published 2024
- Global Prevalence of Bernard–Soulier syndrome determined by population-based genetic study project began: 2025, projected end 2026
- Global Prevalence of Glanzmann thrombasthenia determined by population-based genetic study project began: 2024, projected end 2026
- Global Survey on Access to Genomic Diagnosis of Inherited Platelet Disorders project began: 2024, projected end 2026
Minutes
Bibliography
Publication Guidelines
Additional Resources